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Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan

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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

ISSN : 23389095 EISSN : 23389109 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Science,

Computer Science & IT Health Professions

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health sciences.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020" : 10 Documents clear

The Occurrence of Hypertension in Adult Groups of Fishermen Families Haria Sukma; Emy Yuliantini; Tetes Wahyu Witradharma
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Hypertension is often called a silent killer because it triggers other deadly diseases and increases the risk of heart attack, heart failure, stroke, and renal failure. Risk factors of hypertension are genes, gender, age, race, obesity, sodium consumption, smoking, alcohol, less physical activity, stress, and caffeine consumption. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of age, sodium consumption, body mass index (BMI), the ratio of hip waist circumference (RLPP) with the incidence of hypertension in adult groups of fishermen in the work area fish Market Puskesmas Kota Bengkulu Year 2019. The study used a descriptive-analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The technique used is purposive sampling, with a sample number of 45 people aged (26-45 years). Statistical analysis is a chi-square test and logistics regression test. The results indicate the absence of age relations and RLPP with the incidence of hypertension (P-value > 0.05), there are IMT relations and sodium consumption with the prevalence of hypertension (p-value ≤ 0.05) and the most influential factor in the incidence hypertension, sodium ingestion (p-value 0.0005; OR 206, 28). Researchers advise people to reduce the consumption of high sodium foods.

Basic Construction Factors of Participatory Asset Community Development Health In Action (Yudhia) Model to Prevent Complication of Pregnancy and Child-Birth Yudhia Fratidhina; Nursyirwan Effendi; Rizanda Machmud; Artha Budi Duarsa
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

High Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is mostly caused by a lack of information and a bad habit of pregnant women in high-risk pregnancy treatment. This condition causes an impact to high maternal mortality during childbirth. This study has aims to identify factors as the main construction of the Participatory Asset Community Development Research Action Model (YUDHIA). This study used a qualitative approach. The location of the study is at Cimanuk, Pandeglang, Banten. Informants were chosen based on purposive sampling and snowball techniques. Key informants were four pregnant women that had complication risk. Supporting informants were eight-person. Data collecting used in-depth interviews and recorded by a tape recorder. Analysis data used RAP techniques and released 12 themes that described the main factors in the construction of the YUDHIA model. The description was (1) development of community assets, such as physical, economic, environmental, human, and social assets. (2) Community participation, such as the dimension of community contribution, community development, and organization. This study is community participation has been already existed by forming desa siaga (standby village). The most crucial asset in the community is human assets, midwifery, and dukun (traditional birth attendant), therefore create a strong commitment to giving priority to the needs and lives of pregnant women.

Continuum of Care as An Effort to Reduce Stunting Events in Karawang District Siti Sopiatun; Sri Maryati
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years due to chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. Malnutrition appears when the baby is in the womb and the early period after the baby is born. The purpose of this study is how the Continuum of Care Program is implemented, analyze cross-sectoral, and cross-program support in nutritional surveillance to prevent and manage stunting. The study design used a cross-sectional survey approach. The results of research from 6 Puskesmas working areas showed the highest number in Puskesmas Lemah Duhur with an incidence of stunting 81%, had a continuum of ineffective stunting treatments with an average of 63.84 and less available treatment centers with an average of 63.75. There are obstacles in sending information that occurs from the Puskesmas to posyandu cadres related to stunting. The range of treatments in providing effective care and place of care has the most significant impact on maternal health, the health of newborns, and children related to the incidence of stunting in each region. Collaboration and cross-sector programs are needed in stunting prevention by the government.

The Effectiveness of Android-Based Applications to Increasing Knowledge of Adolescents on Reproductive Health Erika Yulita Ichwan; Shentya Fitriana; Diana Hartaty Angraini; Deas Nurul Awaliyah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Adolescence is a transition period with specific needs for growth and development. The reproduction of health education is essential to be given to adolescents because they are susceptible to the risks of reproduction health problems. Giving explanations of health education for adolescents by using media will maximize them in absorbing information since media has become an integral part of adolescents' life. One alternative media that is close and familiar with adolescents is an Android application that can be easily accessed by teenagers who have it through a handphone. The purpose of this study was to know the effectiveness of android based applications at the Central Jakarta Senior High School. The method of this research is a quasi-experimental research with control group design. Sampling by cluster sampling method at SMAN 1 Jakarta as an intervention group and SMAN 5 Jakarta as a control group. Statistical tests using the Paired T-Test, Wilcoxon Test, and Mann Whitney test. The results of the study show what is meant by the knowledge of adolescents with a value of p = 0,000, so Android application can be applied as a media tool about improving the health of adolescents in schools.

Physiotherapy Services in The Efforts of Health Services In DKI Jakarta Public Health Center Putri Karina Syafitri; Vetty Yulianty Permanasari
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

The increase in non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, stroke, diabetes mellitus, joint disease, lack of physical activity, injury, and disability in line with the increasing need for physiotherapy services in health facilities, including in Public Health Centers. The role of the physiotherapist in the Public Health Centers is to carry out activities in the form of promotive and preventive without prejudice to curative and rehabilitative. The purpose of this study is to analyze physiotherapy services at the Public Health Centers using five levels of prevention measures, namely are health promotion, specific protection, early diagnosis and prompt treatment, disability limitation, and rehabilitation efforts at 6 PHC in DKI Jakarta. This study uses qualitative research methods through a phenomenological approach. The results of this study obtained a depth-overview of the efforts of health services that the provision of medical services is preferred over promotive and preventive efforts. Physiotherapy services at the PHC have been regulated in the Decree of the PHC’s Head by referring to Permenkes 75 (2014). Public health activities in collaboration with the Physiotherapy Services are only carried out by 3 PHC, and some of them only conduct individual services. This study recommends that adding one physiotherapist to be able to help physiotherapy services outside the building PHC and physiotherapy organizations can create public health training to support physiotherapy competencies.

Effectiveness of Counseling Using MCH Handbook 2017ed to The Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers About Monitoring Toddler Growth Niken Purbowati; Dewi Nirmala Sari; Siti Masitoh
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Maternal and Child Health Handbook (MCH) is a book that integrates with maternal and child health reporting, has been introduced in Indonesia since 1993. Efforts to optimize child growth, midwives use the 2017 edition of MCH Handbooks for counseling. The MCH Handbook contains early detection information for infant growth, toddlers through the Z score growth Chart height-for-age, and weight-for-height to prevent stunting and to waste in children. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of the counseling using the MCH Handbook 2017 edition of the Book of knowledge and attitudes of mothers on the growth monitoring of toddlers. Research quasi-experiment with pre-test-post test control group design. Sampling techniques randomized assignment in the working area of Tambora District Puskesmas. Data analyzed using the Wilcoxon test, independent T-test, and Mann Whitney Test. There is a meaningful difference in the average knowledge score (P = 0,0001) and the attitude (P = 0,0001) of the mother on the measurement of the post-test-pre test between the treatment group and the control group. There is a higher score difference for the knowledge and attitude of mothers given intensive counseling using the MCH Handbook edition of 2017.

Evaluation of Midwifery Care Standard Policy BPJS Health Participants Astri Nurdiana; Ella Nurlailasari
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Enforcement of national health insurance organized through Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Kesehatan (BPJS) experiences various polemics, one of which relates to financing for midwifery care listed in Permenkes No. 52 of 2016 concerning health service fare standards in the health insurance program, whether the standard rate can cover the needs of services provided by midwives in rural or urban areas or not. The result found that there is no difference in midwifery care fare between urban and rural areas (p>0.05), but there are differences in midwifery care fare between rural and BPJS fare standard (p<0.05) and between urban fare and BPJS fare standard (p< 0.05)

Perception of Prevention Stunting Through Healthy Lifestyle in Adolescent Girls: Case Study of Adolescents in Bantul, Yogyakarta Dina Fitriana Rosyada; Marko Ferdian Salim; M. Syairaji
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

stunting is one of the targets of sustainable development goals (SDGs) included in the second sustainable development goal of eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition by 2030 and achieving food security. Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest stunting prevalence in the south-east Asia region (sear). One of the regions in java where there are stunting cases is in Yogyakarta, namely in Bantul Regency. This research aims to determine the perception of young women about stunting prevention through healthy living. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. The variable in this study is the perception of young women regarding the prevention of stunting through a healthy lifestyle. This research concluded that some female subjects already understood the definition of stunting but did not yet know the important role of adolescents in the prevention of stunting before pregnancy. This shows that there is no appropriate perception among adolescents regarding the prevention of stunting with a healthy lifestyle since early adolescence. If the adolescent is not repaired, so in the future, there will be more and more expectant mothers who have short body posture and/or lack of chronic energy.

Quality Of Life Male Prisoners Based on Age and Education: Preliminary Studies Prystia Riana Putri; Megah Andriany; Artika Nurrahima
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Prisoners in the correctional area are faced with unexpected situations and conditions. Prisoners ability to solve problems will affect the level of quality of life (QOL). However, research that focused on QOL levels based on age and education is not yet available, so this research is essential. This study applied a cross-sectional design with systemic random sampling and purposive sampling techniques. QoL measurements were carried out at 120 male prisoners using WHOQOL BREF instruments that have been tested as valid and reliable. The study was conducted in one of the Prisons in Central Java Province in September 2019. Inclusion criteria were no family visits, occupation of prisons for less than 18 months, general crime, and no cognitive impairment. The results showed that male prisoners with late adulthood and high school education had higher QOL mean rates of 88.5 and 87.6. The conclusion is the level of QOL related to age and high education.

Effectiveness of Steamed Brownies Base on Fermented Black Glutinous Rice on Decreased Waist Circumference in Abdominal Obesity Roro Nur Fauziyah; Mimin Aminah; Osman Syarief; Holil M Par’i; Widi Hastuti; Surmita Surmita
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Consumption of fiber and anthocyanins can decrease waist circumference and weight by lowering body fat levels. Steamed brownies base on fermented black glutinous rice is one of the cereals with high antioxidants, bioactive compounds, and fiber. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the effectiveness of steamed brownies based on fermented black glutinous rice on decreased waist circumference in abdominal obesity. The design of this research was experimental using two groups pre and post-test with control experimental design. The population in this research was adult women (35-50 years) in Pasirkaliki Village, North Cimahi Subdistrict, Cimahi City, with 40 samples. The intervention group was given steamed brownies base on fermented black glutinous rice, one puck (30 grams), and low-calorie diet education. The control group was given a low-calorie diet education. Statistical tests with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank test showed that there was a significant difference in waist circumference decreased at the beginning and the end of the research with p-value <0,001. Mann-Whitney test showed that there was an effect in steamed brownies base on fermented black glutinous rice giving to decrease waist circumference with p-value < 0,001. Steamed brownies base on fermented black glutinous rice can be as an alternative food for decreasing waist circumference.

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